Trying to teach empathy is one of the hardest lessons I've faced as a school principal and father. Trying to help children, and in some cases adults, understand or acknowledge the feelings or perspectives of others is a daily effort. Most importantly, as a principal, getting all the information before making a decision, especially when behavior is involved, is crucial. So, reflecting on the perspective of others and recognizing how someone else is feeling, are an important life skills. It is through empathy and reflection that we avoid the temptation to assume.
Assumptions often lead to a great deal of misunderstandings. Thinking we know what took place, when we do not have all of the facts, can often lead to hurt feelings, arguments, and in the area of discipline, unnecessary reactions. When a student or staff member comes to administration with a problem, taking time to listen, ask questions to gather more information, and most importantly, think, is critical. Doing so allows time to process and determine the best decision. Relying on fast answers, while timely, may often lead to future problems.
It is my stance that relying on policy driven, assumption based, fast answers rather than taking time to make a well informed decision is very similar to the education perspective, "teaching content versus teaching students." As an educator, it is my belief that I am to ensure that student learning takes place - it is not good enough to simply provide the opportunity to learn. When a student doesn't learn, my first response is to ask, "why did he or she not learn?" Through this process, I can gather more information regarding the proper next step. In asking why, I want to know what processes (instructional strategies) were used, what did the instructional delivery look like (whole group/small group/1:1), where in the demonstration of learning did the student make his or her error (error analysis). The answers from these questions drive the next steps instructionally. I view discipline in the same manner. What caused the behavior? Who was involved? Is this a repeat offense? What method of reflection/consequence was used in the past, if the student had a prior office referral. Yes, consequences are important; however, helping a student understand what went wrong and how to correct the behavior for the future is better in the long term success of students. We take this approach with reading and math, why not give behavior the same opportunity?
So, as the school year winds down and the office referrals start coming in greater numbers, my goal is to remain focused on the big picture. Remaining level headed and open to hearing everything is critical. While it is temping to assume the facts and make a fast decision, I owe it to the students, teachers, and parents to exercise due diligence and collect all of the information prior to making a decision. Failure to do so will cause undue confusion and frustration for students, parents, and teachers. We've worked so hard to have a great school year. Now is not the time to assume anything and make fools of ourselves or others.